Pouring the concrete won't take all that long, maybe a day to get everything set up and poured and another day or two for it to dry. But since the birds will be living in cramped conditions during the construction period, it'll be good to have all your other materials prepared and ready to go so you can put it all together as fast as possible after the concrete is dry.
It'll be good to get your grandfather involved in the planning process. Show him online pictures of aviaries that are similar to what you want and some 'how to build an aviary' sites, and get his input. He'll be able to tell you a lot about the work involved and how long it will take.
This site goes into detail about what's involved in pouring concrete:
http://www.wikihow.com/Pour-ConcreteThis one has some more info on what's involved in the mixing, pouring and setting process:
http://home.howstuffworks.com/how-to-build-a-patio2.htm